1X Launches Neo Robotic Hand Featuring 25 Degrees of Freedom and Force Transparency
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- leaderobot.com
On July 9, 2026, 1X, a unicorn supported by OpenAI, unveiled the Neo robotic hand designed for humanoid robots. This advanced hand boasts 25 degrees of freedom, enabling it to perform a wide range of human-like tasks, such as delicately picking grapes without crushing them and lifting weights up to 20 pounds. The innovative design incorporates a tendon-driven system that enhances dexterity and responsiveness.
The significance of the Neo robotic hand lies in its unique 'Force Transparency' technology, which allows for bidirectional communication between the hand and its environment. Unlike traditional robotic hands that operate with high gear ratios, the Neo hand utilizes a low gear ratio of approximately 5:1 to 15:1, enabling it to provide real-time feedback on applied forces. This design not only enhances the hand's functionality but also improves the training of AI models by providing rich physical interaction data.
Looking ahead, while the Neo hand addresses fundamental perception challenges, real-world complexities remain a concern. The hand must operate effectively in various domestic environments, where it may encounter grease, sauces, or dust. Ensuring safety during interactions with children and maintaining functionality in challenging conditions will be critical for the widespread adoption of this technology. No further timeline was disclosed at the time of publication.
Original report
1X Unveils Advanced Robotic Hand with 25 Degrees of Freedom
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