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A single destination for timely, editor-curated robotics news from around the world.

Why Precision Swiss Machining is Critical to the Future of Robotics and Automation

Why Precision Swiss Machining is Critical to the Future of Robotics and Automation

The industrial production landscape is undergoing a significant transformation due to the rapid advancements in robotics, factory automation, and intelligent manufacturing systems. This shift is characterized by an increasing reliance on highly precise mechanical systems that can operate continuously with minimal deviation. As automation technologies evolve and become more interconnected, modern manufacturing environments are integrating collaborative robots, automated assembly systems, and sensor-driven equipment. These innovations are not only enhancing efficiency but also improving the accuracy and reliability of production processes. The ongoing evolution in this sector reflects a broader trend towards smarter, more automated manufacturing practices that aim to meet the growing demands of global markets.

Automation Engineering Factories automated manufacturing automation hardware automation news
Silicon Sensing Produced its 30 Millionth Inertial Sensor

Silicon Sensing Produced its 30 Millionth Inertial Sensor

Silicon Sensing Systems Ltd has reached a significant milestone by producing its 30 millionth inertial sensor. Established in 1999, the company has become a key player in the global market, supplying advanced inertial sensors and systems across various sectors, including robotics, industrial production, marine, aerospace, defense, transport, and space. The company's innovative approach centers on high-performance gyroscopes, accelerometers, inertial measurement units (IMUs), and combi-sensors, all leveraging its proprietary micro electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) technology. These products are designed to outperform traditional systems, such as fiber optic gyros (FOG) and dynamically tuned gyros (DTG), by offering superior performance in a more compact and robust form. This achievement underscores Silicon Sensing's commitment to advancing sensor technology and meeting the evolving demands of diverse industries worldwide.

silicon sensing systems production milestone inertial sensor micro electro-mechanical systems (mems) gyros inertial nvigation
Silicon Sensing and Kongsberg Discovery Join Forces with Disruptive Ambitions

Silicon Sensing and Kongsberg Discovery Join Forces with Disruptive Ambitions

Silicon Sensing Systems Ltd and Kongsberg Discovery AS have announced a partnership aimed at advancing next-generation MEMS-based gyro technology. This collaboration, which seeks to innovate and potentially disrupt current market solutions, was formalized through a cooperation agreement. The initiative reflects both companies' commitment to enhancing precision and performance in gyroscopic applications, positioning them at the forefront of technological development in the field. The agreement highlights the growing importance of MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems) technology in various industries, including aerospace and automotive, where accurate motion sensing is critical.

silicon sensing kongsberg discovery ins
What Do Industrial Robot Arms Do? Functions in Modern Manufacturing

What Do Industrial Robot Arms Do? Functions in Modern Manufacturing

In the evolving landscape of modern manufacturing, industrial robot arms have emerged as essential components, revolutionizing production processes across various sectors, including automotive and pharmaceuticals. These advanced mechanical systems, designed to replicate human dexterity, offer unmatched precision, endurance, and payload capacity, enabling manufacturers to achieve unprecedented efficiency. Equipped with versatile "End-of-Arm Tooling" (EOAT), these robots perform a range of tasks, from picking and placing delicate electronic components to executing precise welding and material removal. Their ability to maintain consistent quality and reduce waste makes them invaluable in heavy industry. Furthermore, advancements in automation have led to the integration of 2D and 3D vision systems, allowing robots to adapt to their environment, detect defects, and handle unsorted parts, transforming them from simple tools into intelligent collaborators. Leading the charge in this industrial revolution is JAKA, a company that has developed the JAKA Zu and Pro series of robot arms. These models exemplify flexibility and ease of deployment, designed for seamless transitions between tasks such as screw driving and inspection. With user-friendly wireless control and graphical programming via the JAKA App, manufacturers can optimize their production lines without requiring extensive coding knowledge. JAKA's innovative solutions provide a compact and efficient alternative to traditional automation, empowering businesses to enhance their operational capabilities and reach their full potential.

Singapore Team Develops ME-SOFS: A Mechanical Sensor for Touch Perception Without Electronics

Singapore Team Develops ME-SOFS: A Mechanical Sensor for Touch Perception Without Electronics

A research team from the National University of Singapore has introduced a groundbreaking soft force sensor called ME-SOFS, which converts touch into fluid-driven motion without any electronic components. This innovative sensor features a 3D-printed soft porous structure with a central pillar connected to five fluid-filled chambers. When pressure is applied, the pillar tilts, compressing the corresponding chamber and driving fluid to actuators, enabling the detection of forces in multiple directions. The significance of ME-SOFS lies in its ability to operate without electronic interference, making it ideal for applications in medical training and elderly care. The sensor can generate readable signals through integrated magnets and coils, allowing it to measure force without external power. This technology has been successfully demonstrated in a soft glove that detects grip strength and predicts object weight, as well as in a tactile feedback system that enables operators to control robotic arms through force feedback. Looking ahead, the ME-SOFS sensor demonstrates robust performance under extreme conditions, such as high temperatures and underwater pressures. Its unique design allows it to function effectively in various environments, making it a valuable tool for soft robotics that require safe interaction with humans. No further timeline was disclosed at the time of publication.

Soft Robotics Fluid Sensors Mechanical Systems Robotics Technology
The Future of Cobot Palletizing: Autonomous Mobile Robots and Modular Systems

The Future of Cobot Palletizing: Autonomous Mobile Robots and Modular Systems

As the manufacturing and logistics sectors evolve, JAKA is pioneering advancements in cobot palletizing, emphasizing flexibility and autonomy. Customers are increasingly demanding systems that can adapt to varying layouts, product types, and throughput requirements without extensive reconfiguration. The integration of six-axis robot arms is central to this shift, enabling dynamic handling of mixed loads and pallet patterns. A key trend in this field is the combination of autonomous mobile robots with collaborative manipulators. This integration allows for palletizing tasks to occur beyond fixed stations, enabling cobots to move between production lines and adjust to seasonal shifts or temporary capacity needs. The use of modular mechanical interfaces and standardized communication protocols facilitates scalable system development, transforming cobot palletizing into a shared resource that enhances operational efficiency and investment planning. Advanced control capabilities are also crucial for the future of cobot palletizing. Features such as precise path planning, responsive motion control, and adaptable force management enable collaborative robots to handle various packaging formats consistently. For instance, the JAKA Zu7 robot can seamlessly transition between palletizing and secondary tasks like automated screwdriving, adjusting torque settings as needed. Looking forward, JAKA envisions a future where cobot palletizing is characterized by autonomous mobility, modular design, and intelligent control. This approach aims to ensure that palletizing solutions evolve alongside production demands, rather than limiting them. By aligning collaborative robots with mobile platforms and adaptable end-effectors, JAKA is committed to developing systems that integrate into broader automation strategies, supporting reliable operations and sustainable growth in modern automated facilities.

Advanced Calibration Techniques for Vision Guided Robotic Systems

Advanced Calibration Techniques for Vision Guided Robotic Systems

JAKA, a leader in robotic technology, emphasizes the critical importance of meticulous calibration in vision-guided robotic systems to achieve high operational accuracy. This process, which aligns the coordinate systems of the camera, robot, and environment, is essential for delicate tasks such as assembly and inspection. Poor calibration can lead to significant operational failures. The calibration process begins with intrinsic calibration, which corrects lens distortion and establishes the camera's focal length, followed by extrinsic calibration to determine the camera's position relative to the robot. JAKA's robotic platforms are designed with anti-interference and low-vibration features, ensuring a stable foundation for these calibrations. For enhanced precision, JAKA employs hand-eye calibration, which establishes the spatial relationship between the camera and the robot's end-effector. This method is vital for guiding the robot accurately to targets viewed by the moving camera. The company's advanced control technology ensures repeatable performance, crucial for effective hand-eye coordination. Moreover, JAKA recognizes that calibration is an ongoing process. Process-specific calibration fine-tunes systems for particular tasks, while periodic recalibration addresses issues like thermal drift and mechanical wear. The intuitive graphical programming in JAKA's cobot systems facilitates these adjustments, maintaining long-term accuracy. Through these advanced calibration techniques, JAKA transforms vision systems and robots into cohesive, intelligent units, enabling them to perform complex tasks accurately in dynamic environments.

Understanding Automation Robotics Technology: From Sensors to Control Systems (JAKA CAB V3)

Understanding Automation Robotics Technology: From Sensors to Control Systems (JAKA CAB V3)

JAKA, a leader in automation robotics technology, has unveiled its advanced polishing robot, powered by the innovative CAB V3 controller, designed to enhance the precision and consistency of metal component finishing. This cutting-edge system, which integrates sophisticated sensing and control mechanisms, addresses the challenges faced by skilled artisans in achieving flawless surfaces. The CAB V3 controller serves as the brain of the robot, translating high-resolution sensor data into precise motion commands. Equipped with advanced proprioceptive sensors and force control technology, the polishing robot can adapt to subtle variations in part geometry, ensuring optimal tool orientation and pressure during operation. This real-time feedback loop allows the robot to maintain high standards of quality while compensating for any deviations. JAKA's design philosophy emphasizes the seamless integration of sensing, computation, and mechanical action, enabling the polishing robot to operate smoothly without vibrations that could damage surfaces. The CAB V3 also supports connectivity with external vision systems and factory networks, enhancing flexibility in mixed-production environments. By leveraging this advanced automation technology, manufacturers can achieve unprecedented levels of consistency and quality in their finishing tasks, transforming the traditional polishing process into a highly efficient and repeatable operation.

New Soft Mechanical Force Sensor Enables Instant Touch Detection in Robotics

New Soft Mechanical Force Sensor Enables Instant Touch Detection in Robotics

Researchers from the National University of Singapore have developed a soft mechanical force sensor, named ME-SOFS, which allows robots to detect touch and respond instantly without electronics. This innovation transforms applied force into fluid flow, activating soft robotic actuators and creating a fully mechanical sensing-to-action process. The ME-SOFS sensor, made entirely from flexible materials, eliminates the need for traditional electronic sensors, reducing complexity and potential failure points. Its design is particularly beneficial for soft robots operating in extreme environments, such as underwater or inside the human body, where electronic systems may fail. Future applications of the ME-SOFS sensor include integration into soft robotic systems, such as a glove that measures grasping forces and a haptic pad for touch feedback. This technology could significantly enhance prosthetics and human-machine interfaces. No further timeline was disclosed at the time of publication.

AI and Robotics
Robot Talk Episode 161 – Collaborative haptic systems, with Allison Okamura

Robot Talk Episode 161 – Collaborative haptic systems, with Allison Okamura

Claire recently engaged in a conversation with Allison Okamura, a prominent figure in the field of engineering at Stanford University, where she holds the position of Richard W. Weiland Professor. The discussion centered on the development of advanced robotic systems designed for haptic interaction, which allows users to experience touch sensations through technology. Okamura's research encompasses a wide range of interests, including haptics, teleoperation, virtual reality, medical robotics, soft robotics, rehabilitation, and education. As the Director of Graduate Studies for Mechanical Engineering at Stanford, she is at the forefront of integrating these innovative technologies into various applications, aiming to enhance user experience and interaction in both medical and educational settings. The dialogue highlights the significance of haptic technology in creating more immersive and effective robotic systems, reflecting ongoing advancements in the field.

Scientists Build Living Robots With Nervous Systems

Scientists Build Living Robots With Nervous Systems

Researchers at Tufts University have developed a groundbreaking type of biological machine known as a "neurobot," which combines living cells with neural networks to create self-directed systems. This innovative advancement was reported in the journal Advanced Science last month. The neurobots, which are constructed from frog cells, are capable of swimming and responding to their environment through integrated neurons that allow for electrochemical signaling. The development of neurobots marks a significant evolution from earlier biological machines, known as xenobots, which were limited to mechanical movements. These new creations exhibit more complex behaviors, such as exploring their surroundings and adapting to stimuli, thanks to their ability to process information internally. The research aims to deepen understanding of how neural networks can lead to sophisticated behaviors, potentially paving the way for applications in tissue repair and environmental monitoring. The team, led by biologist Michael Levin, plans to extend this technology by incorporating human neural cells into their designs, creating "anthrobots." These living machines could be trained to perform specific tasks, such as detecting environmental pollutants. The commercial startup Fauna Systems, co-founded by Levin, is focusing on deploying xenobots for environmental sensing, aiming to provide real-time indicators of ecosystem health. Despite the promising potential of neurobots, researchers acknowledge significant technical challenges ahead. However, the initial focus remains on simpler xenobots, which are already demonstrating valuable capabilities in monitoring environmental conditions.

Bioengineering Frog Living-cells Biomimetics Bioinspired-robots
Industry Competition and Major Investments: Zhaowei Electromechanical's Hong Kong IPO Becomes a Capital Focus

Industry Competition and Major Investments: Zhaowei Electromechanical's Hong Kong IPO Becomes a Capital Focus

Zhaowei Electromechanical experienced a successful launch on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, with its shares opening at HKD 78, reflecting a 9.43% rise from the initial issue price. The company, known for its expertise in micro transmission systems, garnered considerable interest from investors, successfully raising around HKD 1.828 billion. This strong performance comes at a time when the market for automotive electronics and robotics is flourishing, highlighting the growing demand for innovative technologies in these sectors.

Micro Transmission Systems Automotive Electronics Robotics IPO Investment
The Benefits of High Payload Capacity in Cobot Palletizing Systems

The Benefits of High Payload Capacity in Cobot Palletizing Systems

JAKA highlights the critical role of high payload capacity in enhancing warehouse and production line efficiency through automation. In a recent analysis, the company emphasizes that integrating a robust 6-axis robot arm for cobot palletizing can significantly improve operational flexibility and throughput. This technology allows businesses to handle a diverse range of products—from lightweight cartons to heavier bundled items—without necessitating system redesigns, thus safeguarding capital investments against future production shifts. The report underscores that a higher payload capacity directly correlates with reduced cycle times. By enabling the robot arm to lift and place multiple items simultaneously, the number of trips between pickup and placement locations decreases, leading to faster pallet builds. This efficiency not only meets increasing throughput demands but also enhances the longevity and stability of the system, as the robot operates well within its capacity, reducing strain on mechanical components. JAKA advocates for businesses to prioritize payload capacity when selecting palletizing automation solutions, asserting that this feature is essential for adapting to evolving production needs. By choosing the right capacity, companies can ensure their automation systems remain scalable, efficient, and reliable, ultimately leading to predictable operational costs and improved performance over time.

Why you should combine robot dexterity with mechanical positioning for complex assembly operations

Why you should combine robot dexterity with mechanical positioning for complex assembly operations

Experts in robotics are increasingly emphasizing the significance of mechanical positioning in enhancing machine mobility, range, and speed. This recognition comes as industries seek to improve efficiency in complex assembly operations. The integration of robot dexterity with advanced mechanical positioning techniques is seen as a crucial step towards achieving more effective and precise automation solutions. By optimizing these elements, manufacturers can streamline their processes, reduce errors, and ultimately boost productivity. The insights were shared in a recent article on The Robot Report, highlighting the growing trend of combining these technologies to meet the demands of modern manufacturing environments.

Arms / Manipulators Assembly Industrial Robots Manufacturing Markets / Industries Motion Control
Understanding Weld Seam Tracking in Collaborative Welding Systems

Understanding Weld Seam Tracking in Collaborative Welding Systems

In the evolving landscape of automated manufacturing, JAKA has unveiled advancements in weld seam tracking technology that enhance precision and flexibility in collaborative welding environments. This innovative approach addresses challenges such as part tolerances and thermal deformation by integrating advanced sensing, control algorithms, and motion accuracy. The JAKA Zu30, a collaborative welding robot, exemplifies this system-level capability, boasting a 30 kg payload, a reach of 1350 mm, and repeat positioning accuracy of ±0.05 mm. These features enable the robot to maintain stable tool motion while effectively handling heavier welding equipment, even in environments filled with welding fumes and metal particles due to its IP65 protection rating. Weld seam tracking allows the robotic system to accurately identify the position of weld joints and adjust its motion in real time, significantly reducing welding defects and improving bead consistency. This technology supports higher process continuity in mixed production lines by accommodating part variations without frequent manual adjustments. Designed for intuitive setup and consistent performance, the Zu30 is capable of executing complex welding tasks, including heavy workpiece processing and precision joint applications. By focusing on the integration of mechanical stability, control algorithms, and environmental adaptability, JAKA aims to advance collaborative welding precision, making automation more accessible in modern manufacturing settings.

Welding Robots: Evolving Beyond Just Mechanical Arms

Welding Robots: Evolving Beyond Just Mechanical Arms

At the Shenzhen Essen Welding Exhibition, industry leaders addressed the ongoing challenges of integrating robotics into flexible production systems. Despite advancements in welding automation, the reliance on skilled workers remains crucial, as conventional robots often falter with complex tasks. The introduction of 'welding intelligent agents,' which utilize artificial intelligence for enhanced decision-making and adaptability, signifies a transformative development in the sector. This innovation aims to bridge the workforce gap created by the retirement of experienced welders and the increasing demand for customized production solutions.

Welding Robots AI in Manufacturing Industrial Automation Smart Manufacturing
A Field‐Adaptive Mechanical Weeding System Coupling Oscillating Pneumatic Mechanism With Deep Learning for Intra‐Row Weed Control in Lettuce

A Field‐Adaptive Mechanical Weeding System Coupling Oscillating Pneumatic Mechanism With Deep Learning for Intra‐Row Weed Control in Lettuce

The Journal of Field Robotics has published an early view article highlighting recent advancements in autonomous robotic systems. Researchers from leading universities and technology firms presented their findings on October 15, 2023, during a virtual conference focused on robotics innovation. The study emphasizes the growing importance of these systems in various sectors, including agriculture, search and rescue, and environmental monitoring. The motivation behind this research stems from the increasing demand for efficient and reliable robotic solutions capable of operating in complex environments. By integrating advanced artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms, the researchers demonstrated how these autonomous systems can enhance operational capabilities and decision-making processes. The article details various case studies showcasing successful implementations of robotic technologies, illustrating their potential to revolutionize traditional practices. The findings suggest that as technology continues to evolve, the integration of autonomous robots will become crucial in addressing global challenges, such as food security and disaster response. This publication marks a significant contribution to the field of robotics, providing insights into future trends and encouraging further exploration of autonomous systems' applications. Researchers and industry professionals are urged to collaborate and innovate, ensuring that the benefits of these technologies are realized across multiple domains.

RESEARCH ARTICLE
Screwdriving Robot Maintenance: N Critical Checks for Uptime

Screwdriving Robot Maintenance: N Critical Checks for Uptime

JAKA, a leader in industrial automation, emphasizes the importance of regular maintenance for screwdriving robot systems to ensure consistent uptime and production efficiency. The company advocates for systematic inspections to identify potential issues before they lead to unexpected downtime, driven by the increasing demand for reliable automation solutions. To maintain mechanical integrity, JAKA recommends routine checks of all joints, screws, and drive mechanisms, as well as adhering to lubrication schedules to prevent friction-related inefficiencies. Their JAKA S5 robots, designed to handle payloads between 3 to 18 kg, are equipped with force control sensors to avoid mechanical stress during operations. In addition to mechanical assessments, JAKA highlights the significance of monitoring electrical connections and control systems. Stable communication between the screwdriving robot and its control interface is crucial for maintaining productivity, as faulty cabling can disrupt precision tasks. The JAKA S5 features user-friendly configuration and debugging modes that facilitate verification without interrupting operations. Operational settings, including torque limits and cycle sequences, are also routinely reviewed to ensure optimal performance of both polishing and screwdriving robots. The app-based process package loading in the JAKA S5 allows teams to simulate operations before full deployment, minimizing the risk of production interruptions. By integrating mechanical inspections, electrical verification, and operational oversight into their maintenance routines, JAKA aims to extend the lifespan of their robots while enhancing safety and efficiency in industrial operations. Regular maintenance practices are essential for supporting high-quality automation processes.

How to Implement 6 Axis Cobot Arms Effectively for Fast Repurposing?

How to Implement 6 Axis Cobot Arms Effectively for Fast Repurposing?

In response to the rapidly changing demands of manufacturing, JAKA is advancing the implementation of 6-axis robot arms designed for fast repurposing in production environments. As product cycles shorten and customization becomes standard, the company emphasizes that efficient redeployment of automation systems is essential for maintaining operational stability. JAKA advocates for a design approach that prioritizes modular layouts and standardized interfaces, enabling manufacturers to quickly move, reprogram, or retool robotic systems with minimal disruption. This strategy is particularly beneficial for small-batch, multi-variety production, where frequent task changes are routine. The company’s Zu3 model exemplifies this philosophy, featuring intuitive setup and adaptive control that reduce reliance on specialized teams. Its lightweight design allows for easy integration into existing production lines, while its adaptive motion capabilities enable the robot to perform various tasks—such as assembly, handling, and inspection—without extensive mechanical adjustments. Moreover, JAKA highlights the importance of human collaboration in achieving sustainable flexibility. By allowing operators to participate in the teaching and adjustment of the robots, the company fosters a more efficient changeover process, ensuring that production can continue smoothly even as product specifications evolve. Ultimately, JAKA’s approach to automation focuses on building a repurposing-oriented strategy that not only meets current production needs but also adapts to future demands, ensuring long-term operational continuity for manufacturers.

Assembler Robots for Flexible Manufacturing: Quick Setup and Repurposing

Assembler Robots for Flexible Manufacturing: Quick Setup and Repurposing

In response to the growing demand for flexible manufacturing, JAKA has introduced a 6-axis robot arm designed to enhance production efficiency in factories facing frequent product changes and shorter order cycles. This innovative solution allows manufacturers to quickly set up and repurpose robotic systems, ensuring minimal disruption to existing workflows. By simplifying programming and configuration, JAKA's robots can be swiftly integrated into production lines, significantly reducing downtime during commissioning and changeovers. The Zu20 model, frequently utilized for loading and unloading tasks, exemplifies this approach by enabling rapid deployment and effective replacement of manual labor. This not only stabilizes production rhythms but also enhances product quality amid frequent adjustments. Furthermore, JAKA's robots are engineered for easy redeployment, allowing them to adapt to new products and varying batch sizes without extensive mechanical modifications. This flexibility ensures that manufacturers can maximize their automation assets while maintaining operational continuity. By focusing on quick setup and practical repurposing, JAKA aims to support manufacturers in achieving efficient, high-quality production processes. Their assembler robots are positioned as essential tools for modern manufacturing environments, enabling businesses to respond effectively to evolving demands without complicating their operations.

Beyond the Arm: Integrating Robotic Arm Components for Advanced HMI

Beyond the Arm: Integrating Robotic Arm Components for Advanced HMI

In the evolving landscape of modern manufacturing, JAKA is redefining human-machine interaction (HMI) by integrating industrial robot arms into cohesive systems that enhance operational efficiency. This approach emphasizes that robots should not function as isolated units but as integral components of a larger framework that includes mechanical structures, control logic, and software interfaces. By focusing on mechanical integration, JAKA ensures that robotic arms interact safely and accurately with operators, facilitating intuitive engagement and stable production behaviors. The design of robotic arms at JAKA prioritizes harmonized joints and controlled motion, which allows for smooth feedback and precise movements. This is particularly beneficial in packaging applications, where high repeatability minimizes errors and enhances operational clarity. Furthermore, JAKA's control systems are engineered to ensure that robotic arms respond predictably to user inputs, whether in automated or manual modes, thus improving the overall quality of HMI. The integration of these systems not only streamlines workflows but also reduces management overhead by providing clear and actionable feedback. This results in consistent output rates and decreased waste in production processes. JAKA's holistic approach to robotic systems fosters a manufacturing environment that is adaptable to real operational needs, ultimately leading to more efficient and transparent human interactions in tasks such as packing and spraying.

JAKA Achieves IEC 60601 Medical Safety Certification

JAKA Achieves IEC 60601 Medical Safety Certification

JAKA Technology has achieved a significant milestone by obtaining IEC 60601 medical safety certification for its S series collaborative robots (cobots) — the S5, S7, and S12, along with the MiniCab control cabinet. This certification, recognized globally as the benchmark for medical electrical equipment safety, was awarded following rigorous testing that adheres to the stringent requirements of the IEC 60601-1 series, which surpasses typical industrial standards. The certification process involved comprehensive evaluations of electrical safety, ensuring that the cobots maintain patient and operator safety even in the event of a single component failure. This is crucial in medical environments where limits on leakage current and electromagnetic interference are strictly enforced. For instance, certified JAKA robots will not disrupt sensitive medical devices such as ECG monitors or electrosurgical units, even in complex electromagnetic settings. Additionally, the robots underwent thorough assessments of their mechanical safety features, including collision detection and safe speed monitoring. These enhancements allow for smoother and safer interactions between the robots and healthcare personnel or patients. With this certification, JAKA solidifies its position as a trusted entity in the global medical device market, ready to provide compliant and safe automation solutions for healthcare systems worldwide.

Key Maintenance Tips for Maximizing the Lifespan of Your Painting Robot Arm

Key Maintenance Tips for Maximizing the Lifespan of Your Painting Robot Arm

Regular maintenance is crucial for extending the lifespan of painting robot arms in industrial settings, where precision and consistency are paramount. JAKA emphasizes a proactive approach to maintenance, integrating it into long-term production planning rather than treating it as a reactive measure. By implementing systematic inspection routines and understanding the interplay of mechanical, electrical, and control components, users can maintain painting quality and protect their investments. Key maintenance practices include routine mechanical inspections to monitor joint movement, cable routing, and tool mounting, which help prevent wear that could compromise coating accuracy. JAKA’s systems facilitate scheduled inspections with accessible joint structures and diagnostic feedback, enabling maintenance teams to identify issues early and ensure consistent performance. Additionally, effective management of control functions is vital for maximizing the durability of painting robot arms. JAKA’s intuitive configuration interfaces allow for smooth handling of payloads and reduce mechanical stress during operations. Features such as load-and-go process packages and manual control modes help minimize wear from repeated trials. Environmental factors and operator habits also play significant roles in the reliability of painting robot arms. JAKA advises users to monitor conditions like temperature and humidity, particularly in mixed environments. Safety interlocks and alarm systems are designed to prevent abnormal operations, while manual control functions allow operators to intervene safely when necessary. In conclusion, JAKA advocates for a comprehensive maintenance strategy that combines regular inspections, thoughtful process configurations, and environmental management to enhance the performance and longevity of painting robot arms, ultimately supporting sustained manufacturing efficiency.

How to Mitigate Wear and Tear on the Joints of an Articulated Robot

How to Mitigate Wear and Tear on the Joints of an Articulated Robot

Manufacturers utilizing articulated and collaborative robots in automated production face significant challenges related to joint wear, which can lead to decreased accuracy, increased maintenance costs, and unplanned downtime. JAKA emphasizes the importance of incorporating joint protection during the design phase of robotic systems to prevent performance issues before they arise. By managing motion behavior and programming logic from the outset, manufacturers can reduce wear and maintain productivity. To extend the service life of articulated robots, JAKA focuses on optimizing motion profiles. This involves designing smoother acceleration and deceleration trajectories to minimize peak joint loads, particularly in collaborative environments where robots work closely with humans. Stable motion paths during repetitive tasks, such as loading and unloading, help decrease mechanical fluctuations and joint wear. Additionally, JAKA highlights the role of efficient programming in reducing joint stress. Simplified programming methods allow operators to quickly adjust robot paths, enhancing operational efficiency while preserving joint stability. The JAKA Zu7 robot supports rapid deployment in machine tending scenarios, enabling flexible adaptation to changing production layouts without extensive mechanical adjustments. This capability not only replaces repetitive manual labor but also improves overall production efficiency. Ultimately, JAKA advocates for a system-level design approach that combines motion control, application planning, and operational simplicity to ensure sustainable joint performance. By aligning the flexibility of collaborative robots with stable mechanical operations, manufacturers can create reliable automation systems that support product quality and operational continuity in dynamic manufacturing environments.

What is the Most Flexible Robot Arm?

What is the Most Flexible Robot Arm?

JAKA, a leader in robotics, has unveiled its JAKA S5 series, a highly flexible robotic arm designed to meet the demands of modern manufacturing. This innovative arm, which features a six- or seven-axis design, offers mechanical dexterity that allows it to navigate complex environments and perform tasks with precision. The JAKA S5 integrates advanced control systems, including built-in force sensors, enabling it to execute sensitive operations such as precision insertions with consistent accuracy. The lightweight and compact design of the JAKA S5 allows for easy installation in confined spaces and quick deployment across various tasks, significantly reducing downtime. Its zero-installation, zero-configuration setup facilitates rapid relocation, making it ideal for dynamic production lines. Moreover, the JAKA S5 is engineered for user accessibility, featuring intuitive hand-guided teaching and graphical interfaces that allow operators without specialized training to quickly program new tasks. This combination of advanced mechanics, rapid deployment, and user-friendly software positions the JAKA S5 as a versatile assistant capable of adapting to evolving production needs. By integrating these elements, JAKA emphasizes that true flexibility in robotics goes beyond mere mechanical specifications, aiming to enhance operational agility and reduce integration costs in the manufacturing sector.

7 Best Practices for Integrating a Small Robotic Arm with Existing PLCs

7 Best Practices for Integrating a Small Robotic Arm with Existing PLCs

JAKA, a leader in robotic automation, has outlined a systematic approach for integrating its mini robotic arms into existing control systems that utilize legacy Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs). This guidance comes as manufacturers seek to enhance automation flexibility without major disruptions to their operations. The integration process begins with identifying the specific communication protocols of the PLC system, ensuring compatibility with JAKA's robotic arms, which feature advanced communication interfaces. A clear Input/Output (I/O) handshake protocol is essential for effective command and status updates, while safety signals must be integrated into the control environment to maintain operational safety. JAKA emphasizes the advantages of its compact robotic design, which allows for easy deployment without significant modifications to existing layouts. This adaptability not only reduces integration costs but also minimizes the time required for mechanical adjustments. To ensure a smooth transition, JAKA recommends a phased testing approach, starting with independent tests of the robotic arm, followed by communication checks with the PLC, and finally, integrated cycle tests at reduced speeds. This method helps isolate potential faults early in the process. Additionally, JAKA advocates for centralized error handling and diagnostics, enabling operators to quickly identify issues within the system. Comprehensive documentation of the integration architecture is also crucial for future troubleshooting and staff training. By following these structured practices, manufacturers can effectively integrate JAKA's robotic arms, enhancing their automation capabilities while maintaining the reliability of their existing PLC-controlled systems.

Flexible Robot Path Planning: How to Adapt to Changing Workpiece Geometry

Flexible Robot Path Planning: How to Adapt to Changing Workpiece Geometry

JAKA, a leader in robotics technology, is addressing the challenges of automated finishing processes, particularly in polishing applications where workpiece dimensions can vary. Traditional robots, which rely on fixed programming, often struggle to maintain quality when faced with different part geometries. To overcome this limitation, JAKA has developed a flexible robotic system that intelligently adapts its polishing path in real time, ensuring consistent quality across diverse production batches. This innovative approach integrates advanced sensory technology, such as vision systems and laser scanners, which capture the actual geometry of each workpiece. The robot's control system then compares this data to the ideal CAD model, allowing for dynamic adjustments in its trajectory. JAKA's proprietary force control technology further enhances this adaptability by maintaining optimal contact pressure, compensating for minor deviations in part shape. To simplify the user experience, JAKA's systems feature intuitive graphical off-line programming software that enables operators to easily import new CAD models and generate tool paths with minimal reprogramming. The compact and lightweight design of JAKA's robotic arms facilitates quick repositioning for different production lines, while standardized communication protocols allow for swift integration of various sensors, reducing downtime. By combining mechanical dexterity, integrated perception, and intelligent control algorithms, JAKA is transforming polishing robots from rigid tools into adaptive partners. This advancement ensures high-quality finishing standards, even as product designs evolve, ultimately benefiting manufacturers in high-mix production environments.

How to Maintain and Manage Industrial Robot Arms for Performance

How to Maintain and Manage Industrial Robot Arms for Performance

JAKA, a leader in industrial automation, emphasizes the importance of regular maintenance and systematic management for the longevity and reliability of industrial robot arms. The company advocates for a proactive approach to care, which includes establishing a consistent maintenance routine that involves mechanical inspections and software updates. JAKA’s robot arms are designed with durability in mind, featuring robust circuit designs that minimize unexpected faults and facilitate efficient inspections. To enhance management, JAKA incorporates built-in diagnostics and intuitive controls, allowing technicians to easily access system status reports and error logs. This functionality aids in quickly identifying performance issues before they impact production. The company also highlights the significance of optimizing the operational environment, ensuring that factors such as dust levels and ambient temperature align with the robot's specifications to maintain its performance. By integrating their robot arms into a factory's control system, JAKA enables centralized monitoring of performance metrics, which supports data-driven maintenance decisions. The combination of routine care, advanced technology, and environmental management is essential for sustaining the performance of industrial robot arms. JAKA’s design philosophy aims to support these practices, ensuring that their robotic systems remain reliable and productive assets for manufacturers.

Advanced Calibration for Servo Arm Robot Repeatability and Accuracy

Advanced Calibration for Servo Arm Robot Repeatability and Accuracy

In the realm of high-precision manufacturing, JAKA emphasizes the importance of meticulous calibration for servo arm robots, particularly in tasks requiring exceptional accuracy, such as polishing and assembly. This ongoing calibration process is essential for ensuring repeatability and positional accuracy, which are critical for achieving flawless surface finishes. The calibration begins with the robot's internal model, where advanced techniques are employed to identify and correct minute variations in joint alignment and link dimensions. By moving the arm through programmed sequences and measuring discrepancies with external metrology tools, JAKA enhances the robot's native accuracy, laying the groundwork for high-precision applications. Attention then shifts to the Tool Center Point (TCP), the active contact point of the tool. For polishing robots, precise definition of the TCP is crucial, as even minor errors can lead to uneven material removal. JAKA employs advanced methods, including calibration spheres and laser systems, to accurately define the TCP in six dimensions, ensuring that programmed paths align correctly with real-world locations. Recognizing that mechanical parameters can drift over time, JAKA advocates for a continuous calibration protocol. This involves periodic verification and compensation, utilizing in-line sensors or scheduled re-calibration to maintain precision. For instance, a laser profilometer may be used to scan test pieces and trigger recalibration if tolerances shift. By integrating sophisticated calibration methodologies, JAKA transforms general-purpose servo arm robots into dedicated precision machines, underscoring that such investments are not just technical necessities but essential for maintaining product quality and reducing waste in manufacturing processes.

Robot Talk Episode 137 – Getting two-legged robots moving, with Oluwami Dosunmu-Ogunbi

Robot Talk Episode 137 – Getting two-legged robots moving, with Oluwami Dosunmu-Ogunbi

Claire recently engaged in a conversation with Oluwami Dosunmu-Ogunbi, an Assistant Professor in the Mechanical Engineering Department at Ohio Northern University, regarding advancements in bipedal robotics. Dosunmu-Ogunbi, who is recognized as the first Black woman to hold this position, specializes in control systems that enhance bipedal locomotion, including the ability of robots to walk and navigate stairs. Her research not only contributes to the field of robotics but also aims to inspire future generations in engineering education. This dialogue highlights the innovative strides being made in robotics and the importance of diversity in STEM fields.

The Low-Magnetic Permeability LM Guide Model HSR-M3: Consistent, Accurate Linear Motion Even in Strong Magnetic Fields

The Low-Magnetic Permeability LM Guide Model HSR-M3: Consistent, Accurate Linear Motion Even in Strong Magnetic Fields

THK, a leading manufacturer of mechanical components, has announced its ongoing commitment to innovation and quality in the development of its products, which include Linear Motion systems, LM Guides, Ball Splines, Ball Screws, and electric actuators. The company serves a global clientele, providing essential components for various industries. In addition to its core offerings, THK also specializes in mechatronics products, automobile parts, and seismic isolation systems. This strategic focus on diverse product lines aims to meet the evolving needs of customers worldwide and enhance operational efficiency across multiple sectors. As of October 2023, THK continues to leverage advanced manufacturing techniques to ensure the reliability and performance of its products, reinforcing its position as a key player in the mechanical components market.

THK Linear Motion LM Guides Linear bearing Linear Guide Ball Splines
Utility Slide Advanced Wheel Guide Lineup Expanded with New Compact Model AWG18

Utility Slide Advanced Wheel Guide Lineup Expanded with New Compact Model AWG18

THK, a leading manufacturer of mechanical components, has announced its ongoing commitment to innovation and quality in the production of various products, including Linear Motion systems, LM Guides, Ball Splines, Ball Screws, and electric actuators. The company serves a global clientele, providing essential components for a wide range of industries. In addition to its core mechanical offerings, THK also specializes in the development and distribution of mechatronics products, automobile parts, and advanced seismic isolation systems. This strategic focus on diverse product lines aims to enhance operational efficiency and safety in various applications, reflecting THK's dedication to meeting the evolving needs of its customers worldwide.

THK Linear Motion LM Guides Linear bearing Linear Guide Ball Splines
Expanded Lineup of Super-Heavy Load LM Guide Model NR-X/NRS-X for Machine Tools: 24 Super-Long Block Model Types Added

Expanded Lineup of Super-Heavy Load LM Guide Model NR-X/NRS-X for Machine Tools: 24 Super-Long Block Model Types Added

THK, a leading manufacturer of mechanical components, has announced its ongoing commitment to innovation and quality in the production of essential technologies. The company specializes in the development and manufacturing of a wide range of products, including Linear Motion systems, LM Guides, Ball Splines, Ball Screws, and electric actuators. With a global client base, THK also focuses on mechatronics products, automotive parts, and seismic isolation systems. This strategic expansion aims to meet the growing demand for advanced mechanical solutions across various industries. By leveraging cutting-edge technology and engineering expertise, THK continues to enhance its product offerings, ensuring they remain at the forefront of the mechanical components market.

THK Linear Motion LM Guides Linear bearing Linear Guide Ball Splines
Medium-Torque Ball Spline Model LF Product Lineup Expanded with New Models LF80 and LF100

Medium-Torque Ball Spline Model LF Product Lineup Expanded with New Models LF80 and LF100

THK, a leading manufacturer of mechanical components, has announced its ongoing commitment to innovation and quality in the development of various products, including Linear Motion systems, LM Guides, Ball Splines, Ball Screws, and electric actuators. Serving clients globally, the company also specializes in mechatronics products, automobile parts, and seismic isolation systems. With a focus on meeting the diverse needs of its customers, THK continues to enhance its product offerings and expand its market reach as of October 2023.

THK Linear Motion LM Guides Linear bearing Linear Guide Ball Splines
Precision Ball Screw with Finished Shaft Ends Model SDA-VZ Lineup

Precision Ball Screw with Finished Shaft Ends Model SDA-VZ Lineup

THK, a leading manufacturer of mechanical components, has announced its ongoing commitment to innovation and global distribution. The company specializes in products such as Linear Motion systems, LM Guides, Ball Splines, Ball Screws, and electric actuators, catering to a diverse clientele worldwide. In addition to these offerings, THK also develops and distributes a range of mechatronics products, automobile parts, and seismic isolation systems. This strategic focus on advanced manufacturing and product diversity positions THK as a key player in the mechanical engineering sector, responding to the evolving needs of industries around the globe.

THK Linear Motion LM Guides Linear bearing Linear Guide Ball Splines
Why Are Custom Harness Solutions Essential for Next Generation Technology?

Why Are Custom Harness Solutions Essential for Next Generation Technology?

In the realm of hardware development, a recurring issue has emerged where wiring is often considered an afterthought. Engineers invest significant time and resources into creating advanced electric powertrains and high-density sensor arrays, ensuring that the mechanical and software components are meticulously designed. However, a common oversight occurs when the physical connections fail to fit within the designated space, leading to potential setbacks in the project timeline. This problem is particularly pronounced when relying on off-the-shelf components that may not be compatible with innovative designs. As the industry continues to evolve, addressing these wiring challenges is crucial for the successful integration of new technologies.

Engineering Technology aerospace Cable assembly Cable management Custom harness solutions
AgriPass scales AI weeding robot with $7.5M funding

AgriPass scales AI weeding robot with $7.5M funding

AgriPass, an Israeli agricultural technology company, is advancing its AI-driven weeding robot towards large-scale deployment following the acquisition of $7.5 million in funding. The company aims to revolutionize the vegetable crop industry by replacing manual labor with an innovative system that utilizes computer vision and real-time artificial intelligence for precise mechanical weed control. This funding will enable AgriPass to enhance its technology and expand its market reach, addressing the growing demand for efficient and sustainable farming solutions.

Field robots ai israel mechanical weeder weed control
Cyborg Cockroaches Equipped for Underwater Rescue Operations

Cyborg Cockroaches Equipped for Underwater Rescue Operations

Researchers from Nanyang Technological University in Singapore and Waseda University in Japan have developed a unique application for cyborg Madagascar hissing cockroaches. By outfitting these insects with miniature diving suits, they can now navigate underwater for up to three hours, providing innovative solutions for disaster rescue operations. This advancement is significant as it combines living organisms with electronic devices, allowing the cockroaches to utilize their own muscle and nervous systems for movement. Unlike purely mechanical robots, these cyborg cockroaches have a lower energy consumption, making them more efficient for tasks in challenging environments, such as underwater scenarios. The research team is currently enhancing these cyborg cockroaches with miniature sensors, cameras, and advanced navigation systems. In the future, they may be deployed in disaster situations like floods or earthquakes to access hard-to-reach areas, helping rescue teams locate trapped individuals. No further timeline was disclosed at the time of publication.

Cyborg Insects Disaster Rescue Technology Underwater Robotics Microelectronics
AI² Robotics Secures $735 Million Funding for Wheeled Humanoid Robots Development

AI² Robotics Secures $735 Million Funding for Wheeled Humanoid Robots Development

AI² Robotics has successfully raised approximately $735 million in a recent funding round, elevating its valuation to around $2.8 billion. The Shenzhen-based company specializes in wheeled humanoid robots, which feature a humanoid torso and five-fingered hands, offering a unique alternative to traditional bipedal systems. This funding round attracted a diverse group of investors, including government-backed entities and major corporations, highlighting the growing importance of physical AI technology in China. The strategic choice to develop wheeled robots instead of bipedal models allows AI² Robotics to focus on mechanical simplicity and durability, making their robots more cost-effective and easier to deploy in public spaces. With over 34 degrees of freedom and a custom lifting mechanism, the robots are designed for various industrial applications, including logistics, manufacturing, and retail. The company’s proprietary Alpha Brain software enhances the robots' capabilities in real-time spatial reasoning and task planning, positioning them as practical solutions in structured environments. Looking ahead, AI² Robotics aims to further penetrate industrial markets while steering clear of the consumer robotics hype. The company is actively deploying its AlphaBot 2 in practical settings, emphasizing its utility in sectors such as biotech and public service. No further timeline was disclosed at the time of publication regarding future funding or product releases.

Artificial Intelligence / Cognition China Financial Humanoids Investments News
Dogtooth Technologies Secures £14 Million for AI-Powered Strawberry Harvesting

Dogtooth Technologies Secures £14 Million for AI-Powered Strawberry Harvesting

UK-based Dogtooth Technologies has successfully raised over £14 million in funding to enhance its AI-driven strawberry picking robots. The financing, provided by 24 Haymarket, EMV Capital, and ACF Investors, along with a grant from Innovate UK, aims to accelerate the deployment of these robots in both the UK and international markets. The company has already established a fleet of approximately 70 robots operating on commercial farms in the UK and Australia, harvesting tens of tons of fruit each season. The significance of this funding lies in addressing the ongoing labor shortages in agriculture, which have made robotic harvesting a necessity rather than a luxury. Dogtooth's robots utilize advanced computer vision and precision mechanical arms to autonomously navigate complex growing environments, identify ripe fruit, and perform harvesting without damage. This technology allows for continuous operation, even in cooler night conditions, thereby extending the shelf life of harvested produce. Looking ahead, Dogtooth Technologies is poised to expand its market presence, having recently delivered systems to Dyson Farming, a UK indoor berry producer. As the global horticultural industry grapples with seasonal labor shortages and rising costs, the successful deployment of these agricultural robots could signal a shift towards more widespread adoption of embodied intelligence in farming. No further timeline was disclosed at the time of publication.

Agricultural Robotics AI Technology Fruit Harvesting Embodied Intelligence
Seoul University Introduces Single-Layer Artificial Skin for Enhanced Robotic Sensory Perception

Seoul University Introduces Single-Layer Artificial Skin for Enhanced Robotic Sensory Perception

On July 10, a research team led by Professor Seung Hwan Ko at Seoul University published a significant study in Nature Materials, unveiling a novel single-layer artificial skin. This innovative material allows robots to simultaneously sense temperature and pressure, mimicking human sensory capabilities. The design utilizes a silver-core-copper oxide shell nanowire network, enabling rapid switching between temperature and mechanical sensing modes at a frequency of 16 Hz. The development is crucial as it addresses the limitations of existing artificial skin technologies, which typically rely on multiple stacked sensors, resulting in complex structures and slower response times. The new sensor demonstrates remarkable response speeds, with mechanical stimuli detected in microseconds and thermal stimuli in milliseconds. When combined with AI models, the sensor's accuracy in object recognition improved from 65% to 95% by integrating signals from both sensing modes, showcasing its potential for real-world applications. Looking ahead, the research team has created a multi-array platform that can measure temperature and pressure distribution with spatial resolution comparable to human skin. This technology not only serves as a fingertip sensor but also has the potential to evolve into a comprehensive artificial skin system for robots. The team emphasizes that this advancement is a key enabling technology for physical AI systems, allowing machines to perceive and interact with their environment more effectively. No further timeline was disclosed at the time of publication.

Artificial Skin Robotics Sensor Technology AI Human-Robot Interaction
IEEE Honors Robotics Pioneer Toshio Fukuda

IEEE Honors Robotics Pioneer Toshio Fukuda

Toshio Fukuda has been blazing trails for most of his career. He is considered to be one of the most prolific scholars in robotics, writing more than 2,000 research papers and authoring several books on the field. He’s an influential figure thanks to his pioneering work developing biomedical robotic systems, industrial robots, micro-nano robotics, mechatronics, and AI-driven automation.Fukuda launched one of the first robotics conferences, the IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS). It is still popular almost 40 years later.Toshio FukudaEmployerEgypt-Japan University of Science and Technology, in Alexandria TitleProfessor and vice president of research Member gradeLife Fellow Alma matersWaseda University, in Tokyo; University of Tokyo An IEEE Life Fellow, he is a professor emeritus in the department of micro-nano systems engineering and a visiting professor at Nagoya University, in Japan, where he taught for nearly 25 years. Currently, he is a vice president of research at the Egypt-Japan University of Science and Technology, in Alexandria, Egypt.Within IEEE, Fukuda has held top volunteer positions including the organization’s highest office: He served as IEEE president in 2020, becoming the first person of Asian descent to hold the role.He’s a former program director of Japan’s Moonshot program, which by 2050 intends to develop advanced AI robots.Born in Japan, Fukuda has been recognized by the country for his contributions to science with two of its highest awards: the Medal of Honor with a purple ribbon in 2015 and the Order of the Sacred Treasure in 2022.IEEE honored him with this year’s Richard M. Emberson Award for “distinguished service advancing the technical objectives of IEEE, especially in the area of robotics.” The IEEE Board-level award is sponsored by the IEEE Technical Activities Board. Fukuda received the award on 24 April at a ceremony in New York City.As a former IEEE president who has served as a master of ceremonies at several of the organization’s major award events, Fukuda noted that he is more accustomed to bestowing awards than receiving them.“It’s very interesting to be on the receiving end,” he says.The journey into robotics researchAs a teenager, Fukuda spent his summer breaks teaching himself how to build things including transistor radios and steam engines.“It was very nice to have a hands-on hobby and make these kinds of things myself,” he says. His experimentation led him to study engineering.He earned a bachelor’s degree in engineering in 1971 from Waseda University, in Tokyo. He says one of his professors there—Ichiro Kato, regarded as the father of Japanese robotics research—was a good mentor who made a positive impact.Fukuda’s research interests were robotics and mechatronics, a field that combines robotics, electronics, computer science, and control systems.He went on to earn a master’s degree and a doctorate in science from the University of Tokyo, in 1971 and 1977. During those years, he also attended Yale, where he conducted research on advanced control theory in 1973.He reflects fondly on his time at Yale: “It was a very nice environment and a kind of free-thinking atmosphere. It motivated me to study more.”“IEEE doesn’t care who you are, what you do, what country you are from, or whether you are male or female. IEEE accepts people who have energy and passion.”While at Yale, Fukuda served as an assistant to his advisor—which led him to consider a career in academia, he says, because he enjoyed the freedom that research work afforded him.But he realized that such freedom comes with a price. University researchers are expected to raise the money that funds their work. He compares researchers to small-business owners who have to bring in money to keep their enterprise afloat.That realization led him to select robotics as his field because he intended to develop technologies useful to industry, he says.After earning his doctorate, he returned to Japan in 1977 to work as a research scientist at the government’s Mechanical Engineering Laboratory, later renamed the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, in Tsukuba.“There was a lot of research going on at the lab, including practical robotics and theory,” he says.He left Japan in 1979 to become a visiting research fellow at the University of Stuttgart, in Germany. During his year there, he studied systems, software problems, and related topics.He returned to Japan and was hired as an associate professor of mechanical engineering at the Tokyo University of Science. He conducted research into practical uses for robots by visiting industrial plants. He decided to develop robots that inspect industrial equipment such as those used in assembly plants, oil refineries, and power stations—places that “can be hostile environments for humans,” he says.His work drew interest from chemical, oil, and utility companies.“I got a lot of money from them for this very practical application, which funded my research,” he says, laughing.Developing popular robotic systemsFukuda grew tired of making those robots, he says, so he switched to creating ones for scientific applications. He developed many techniques, but he probably is best known for his modular, cellular robotic systems (CEBOTs), which he introduced in 1985.He has described how CEBOTs work in numerous papers published in the IEEE Xplore Digital Library.The CEBOT system is composed of a number of autonomous robotic cells that stick together like interlocking Lego plastic bricks, he says.Each cell is a fundamental modular unit that has a function. When a simple task is given, the system can analyze it and generate the structure of the cellular manipulator. The cells connect to and detach from each other through connection mechanisms and cooperate mutually, creating complex structures and configurations.“You start developing from the component-wise to the cell-wise to a small functional unit—and then you come up with clusters that make bigger systems. We can make a society of robot beings like that,” he explained in his oral history published on the Engineering and Technology History Wiki. “It’s a distributed robotic system, a self-organized robotic system, and also an evolutionary robotic system.“It’s also a fault-tolerant robot system because if something is wrong, you just remove those things and make a new one. You keep the system working. That’s a great thing.”Today CEBOTs are used for a variety of tasks such as delivering medication in hospitals, assisting with planting crops, and transporting products in distribution centers. Check out IEEE Spectrum’s Robots Guide for news from the world of robotics.In 1989 Fukuda joined Nagoya University as a professor of mechanical engineering and micro-nano systems engineering. During his 24-year career there, he was director of the university’s Center for Micro-Nano Mechatronics. He developed a long list of technologies at the university, including many for medical applications. He also conducted groundbreaking research into intelligent robotic systems and micro- and nano-robotics.Another technology he is known for is brachiation robots, which he helped develop in 1988. He calls them monkey robots because they’re based on the pendulum-like movement of monkeys swinging from tree to tree. The gravity-based locomotion enables continuous movement.Brachiation robots now are inspecting high-voltage transmission towers and bridges, searching damaged buildings for survivors, and performing maintenance on pipelines and cables.Fukuda retired from the university in 2013 and was named professor emeritus.He didn’t stay retired for long, though. He next held a teaching appointment at Meijo University, in Nagoya, until he left in 2022 to join the Egypt-Japan University.A prominent volunteerHe joined IEEE in 1980 at the encouragement of one of his research advisors, Professor Fumio Harashima, now an IEEE Life Fellow. After attending conferences and reading the organization’s publications, Fukuda says, he looked forward to becoming more involved.“I wanted to know how to organize a conference and how to edit a paper for one of its Transactions,” he says. “I wanted to know what was going on from inside the organization, not just the outside.”In 1988 he was the founding chair and organizer of IROS, in Tokyo. The conference had 330 attendees that year, and was supported by Harashima. Today it is one of the largest and most prestigious conferences on the topic, attracting more than 9,000 people annually. Out of 120,000 conferences, it was the only conference in the Nature Index database for this year, Fukuda says.In 1996 he and other members launched IEEE Transactions on Mechatronics.He was the founding president of the IEEE Nanotechnology Council, which was established in 2002. He is considered a pioneer in nanotechnology research, particularly regarding how it relates to robotics.Over the years, he has held numerous volunteer positions on IEEE editorial boards and committees.He was the 1998–1999 president of the IEEE Robotics and Automation Society, becoming the first non-U.S. member to hold the title.He was director of IEEE Division X (2001–2002 and 2017–2018), which covers intelligent systems, biological engineering, robotics, control systems, and photonic technologies. He served as the 2013–2014 director of IEEE Region 10 (Asia-Pacific).As the 2020 IEEE president, Fukuda saw the organization through the early part of the COVID-19 pandemic. Because of travel restrictions, he realized IEEE should change how it offered its in-person services, specifically educational programs. He encouraged IEEE Educational Activities to develop an online learning platform. The IEEE Learning Network started with just three courses and now offers nearly 2,000 courses, webinars, and learning materials.An award-winning memberThe Emberson Award joins a slew of other recognitions Fukuda has received from IEEE. They include several from the IEEE Robotics and Automation Society: a 2004 Pioneer Award, a 2009 Saridis Leadership Award, and the 2011 Harashima Award for Innovative Technologies. He is also a recipient of the Board-level 2010 IEEE Robotics and Automation Technical Field Award.He says he feels strongly that IEEE should be a diverse organization that is welcoming to all. As IEEE president, he led efforts to devise a diversity, equity, and inclusion program. Several policies, procedures, and bylaws were revised to give members a safe, inclusive place for discourse.“It’s important for IEEE to make everyone feel comfortable,” he says. “DEI programs are important. All people should be equal. IEEE doesn’t care who you are, what you do, what country you are from, or whether you are male or female. IEEE accepts people who have energy and passion.“It accepted me, from the Far East. That’s why I like it.”You can learn more about Fukuda and his career from the oral history conducted by the IEEE History Center.

Robotics Robots Ieee-member-news Type-ti Ieee-awards Toshio-fukuda
New Tactile Sensors Achieve High Resolution Without Deep Learning

New Tactile Sensors Achieve High Resolution Without Deep Learning

Researchers from Queen Mary University of London and the University of Florence have unveiled a groundbreaking mechanochromic film measuring just 16 microns in thickness, designed to enhance tactile sensing capabilities in robots. This innovative sensor operates without the need for deep learning, directly translating mechanical strain into color changes. As a result, it generates real-time pressure maps with an impressive spatial resolution of around 100 microns. This advancement significantly boosts the dexterity of robotic systems, enabling them to interact more effectively with their environments. The development marks a notable step forward in robotics, potentially transforming how machines perceive and respond to tactile stimuli.

Tactile Sensors Robotics Mechanochromic Materials Pressure Mapping
Japan Pioneered Humanoid Robots—Can It Now Catch China?

Japan Pioneered Humanoid Robots—Can It Now Catch China?

“In the future, the relationship between humans and robots will deepen, and the distinction between them will probably disappear.” This prediction, from one of the attendees at the recent Humanoids Summit in Tokyo, might have been unremarkable had it not come directly from an android that was first introduced to the world 20 years ago. Geminoid HI-6 is the sixth-generation of a robot originally designed in 2006. The mechanical twin of Osaka University professor Hiroshi Ishiguro, Geminoid HI-6 is now equipped with a large language model trained on Ishiguro’s own writings and interviews. It has advanced conversational skills and can even have a chat with its creator, an eerie spectacle. But at the Humanoids Summit, Geminoid was one of the few humanoid robots from Japan, the country that pioneered the form factor.While the event in Tokyo only had about 40 robots on display, Chinese systems outnumbered Japanese by roughly three to one. Some Japanese robotics firms were even using Chinese robots in their own technology demonstrations, something that would have been unthinkable in the recent past—one Japanese engineer described the situation as “sad.” The conference was a stark reminder of how Japan has ceded its early lead in humanoid robot development to overseas competitors, and the challenge it now faces to secure a place in an ecosystem increasingly dominated by general-purpose robots powered by AI. Twenty-five years ago, Japan was turning out groundbreaking humanoids that were showstopping in their abilities, but they were not commercialized as practical machines in any meaningful way. Heavily influenced by science fiction and lacking practical applications, they were mostly expensive technology demonstrations that were eventually mothballed. What Japan retains, however, is robotics design and know-how, which it must leverage to be a key player in the rapidly evolving humanoid ecosystem. Learning to Walk—Then Standing StillTo anyone who has seen recent videos of Chinese humanoids doing kung-fu and synchronized acrobatics, as well as half-marathon races, China’s remarkable progress in the field is nothing new. At the Humanoids Summit, Toyota showed a video of its latest basketball-playing robot, and Honda exhibited its latest robot hand, but the full-scale humanoids on the floor were mostly Chinese–the kid-size K1 machines from Booster Robotics of Beijing were dancing to Michael Jackson tunes. The full-scale G1 humanoid from Unitree Robotics of Hangzhou was also doing demos. “You cannot sell these bipedal systems in Japan for safety and compliance reasons,” says Shuichi Nagao, a frequent visitor to China as CTO of Omakase Robotics, a division of Zeals, a Japanese humanoid robot developer. Omakase was exhibiting a G1 modified with an external PC controller, a dextrous hand, a suction-cup manipulator and a sensor “hat” with an extra speaker, mic and camera. “In China, the government is pushing humanoid development. They didn’t have an industry 20 years ago. The people pushing it are young, in their 20s and 30s. It’s a really different mentality out there,” says Nagao. “Big players in Japan are still looking for use cases for humanoids. In China, they’re already doing mass production and reducing the cost, so other countries can’t compete with them anymore.”Another Japanese company showing off G1 bots was summit sponsor GMO AI & Robotics, a subsidiary of Japanese internet company GMO. It’s using the robots in partnership with Japan Airlines to load and unload cargo containers at Tokyo’s Haneda airport. The cargo project is a trial—like many other humanoid experiments—but the fact that Chinese machines have penetrated so far into Japan’s ecosystem upends a long history. In 1973, scientists at Waseda University in Tokyo built WABOT-1, considered the first full-scale humanoid robot and capable of slow bipedal locomotion, grasping objects and simple communication. It inspired Honda’s groundbreaking Asimo humanoid, but it was never commercialized. Asimo was eventually retired in 2022, the year ChatGPT was released. Two years later, Unitree’s G1 went on sale for US $16,000. China’s High Torque Technology Co. showed off its Mini Pi biped, customized with an anime-inspired head, at Humanoids Summit in Tokyo. The regular version is priced at $3,500. Tim HornyakSupply and DemandJapan’s development of humanoids happened before practical applications or widespread demand were in place, but bad timing is only part of the story—Japan also has a history of developing technologies that might appeal to domestic consumers but not necessarily those overseas. For example, decades after they first appeared, its highly engineered, multifunction toilets have only recently found a following abroad. Japan’s humanoid prowess was partly built on the back of its legendary industrial automation, yet even that stronghold has eroded. Ani Kelkar, a partner from McKinsey & Company in Boston who produces analytical reports about the robotics industry, told the summit audience that while Japan occupied the top spot in the world in manufacturing robot density (the number of multipurpose industrial robots in operation per 10,000 employees) from at least 1994 to 2009, it then slipped to second in 2014, third in 2019 and fifth in 2024. In that year, South Korea was at the top of the leaderboard with a robot density of 1,220 compared to Japan’s 446. The International Federation of Robotics estimates China now has the most operational industrial robots in the world, with around 2 million total units, approximately 4.5 times more than Japan. “The annual installation numbers are impressive too: 54 percent of all robots installed worldwide in 2024 were deployed in China,” the IFR said in a release in April 2026. “I think the loss of Japanese leadership is more to do with the rise of China as a manufacturing powerhouse including for sectors that Japan had high export levels,” Kelkar said in an email interview. “The recovery has not yet happened as Japan ‘missed’ the rapid acceleration in AI for robotics and is now playing catchup.”How Japan Can Adapt Kelkar believes Japan has a US $100 billion opportunity in general-purpose robotics, which are machines that can perform a wide variety of tasks, and it cannot rely on the slower-growing industrial robot market, which is centered on factory machines that do one simple and predictable task like welding car parts. He points to a McKinsey white paper suggesting that while Japan has much of the hardware and technology experience needed to support general purpose robot development, it must change its strategy to capture more share in AI, software, data collection and robotics platforms.Tetsuya Ogata is a professor of engineering and director of the Institute for AI and Robotics at Waseda University, the birthplace of humanoids in Japan. He briefed the summit on how a nonprofit he chairs, the AI Robot Association (AIRoA), is working with Toyota and other members to develop foundational technologies for collaborative use. For instance, AIRoA has collected some 80,000 hours of data on remote operation of mobile manipulators, and Ogata believes it’s the largest dataset of its kind. Using the data, it built and verified Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models, and it has also started data collection for dual-arm mobile manipulation. In an interview, Ogata acknowledged Japan’s struggle to find its place in the changing landscape. “The world of AI is inherently a game of scale,” says Ogata. “Therefore, Japan’s absolute prerequisite is to secure a competitive baseline of scale—in data, computing resources, and talent. Beyond that, what I consider most critical is a mindset shift: rather than trying to hoard scale within a single nation or company, we must grow stronger by collaborating with a diverse ecosystem of domestic and international players.” Specifically, this means creating a ‘collaborative domain’ to address data—the single biggest bottleneck—through industry-wide cooperation rather than data-siloing. By collectively nurturing a pre-competitive, shared data infrastructure and foundation model, individual companies can then compete on top of it with their own applications. “By offering this open ‘data ecosystem’ to the world, we can engage global players and establish a ‘third pole’ alongside the US and China,” says Ogata. “I believe this is how Japan can reclaim its global presence.”In 1999, Japan introduced the world’s first mobile internet services platform. But being first didn’t turn Japan into a smartphone manufacturing or design center—it’s now merely a supplier of parts to other countries who are leading the smartphone industry. If Japan can avoid a repeat of that experience and successfully deregulate, diversity, and commercialize its original humanoid dreams, it stands a better chance of influencing the direction of the industry and reaping billions in value. As automobiles and electronics were pillars of Japan’s industrial strategy in the last century, Japan could make humanoid robots one of its key value generators in the 21st century, an approach that would not only deliver economic benefits but give Japan greater clout in how the industry will evolve. Just like Japanese cars, electronics, and even toilets, Japanese humanoids could stand for craftsmanship and reliability. It’s a legacy that Japan can’t afford to give up.

Japan Robotics Humanoids Humanoid-robots
'Dark factory' pioneer Xiangrui Zeng to speak at FAMS 2026

'Dark factory' pioneer Xiangrui Zeng to speak at FAMS 2026

Xiangrui Zeng, a prominent Chinese authority in AI-driven autonomous manufacturing and robotics, is set to deliver a keynote address at the Future AI Mobility Summit 2026, scheduled for later this month in Seoul. The organizing committee announced his participation on Monday. As a professor at the School of Mechanical Science and Engineering at Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Zeng has earned recognition for his pioneering contributions to smart manufacturing and autonomous systems. During the summit, he will present his insights on the future of embodied AI and the development of fully autonomous factories, highlighting the potential advancements in the industry.

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How Automated Container Gantry Cranes Are Reshaping Port Operations in 2026

How Automated Container Gantry Cranes Are Reshaping Port Operations in 2026

In 2026, container gantry cranes, essential to global port logistics, are set to undergo significant transformation. This evolution is driven by advancements in automation and artificial intelligence, alongside increasing demands for reduced emissions in the shipping industry. As a result, these towering machines are transitioning from traditional mechanical roles to becoming intelligent, interconnected systems. This shift aims to enhance operational efficiency and sustainability in port operations, fundamentally redefining logistics practices worldwide. The integration of smart technologies is expected to improve the speed and accuracy of cargo handling, ultimately benefiting global trade.

Logistics Material handling ai automation automated container cranes automation news cargo handling
US’ drone-killing capability to get precision, accuracy with new combat-proven advanced fuzes

US’ drone-killing capability to get precision, accuracy with new combat-proven advanced fuzes

A Melbourne-based defense company has secured a contract to supply the U.S. Navy with advanced Mechanical Proximity Fuzes, which have been tested and proven in combat situations. This significant agreement, announced recently, aims to enhance the Navy's operational capabilities by integrating these precision fuzes into their munitions systems. The deal underscores the growing collaboration between Australian defense manufacturers and the U.S. military, driven by the need for reliable and effective weaponry in modern warfare. The fuzes are designed to improve the accuracy and effectiveness of naval operations, ensuring that the U.S. Navy maintains a technological edge. The delivery of these fuzes is expected to commence in the coming months, marking a crucial step in strengthening defense ties between the two nations.

Why robotics can’t advance without physical AI

Why robotics can’t advance without physical AI

Recent advancements in robotics are shifting focus from enhancing processors and mechanical designs to improving data quality, particularly through realistic training environments. This emerging field, known as Physical AI, emphasizes the creation of 3D assets and simulation environments that incorporate genuine physical properties. By accurately mimicking real-world behaviors, these simulations aim to enhance the training of robotic systems, enabling them to perform more effectively in various applications. As researchers and developers prioritize realistic data over traditional methods, the potential for breakthroughs in robotic capabilities is becoming increasingly evident. This evolution in robotics is expected to redefine how machines interact with their environments, paving the way for more sophisticated and adaptable technologies.

Artificial Intelligence Robotics ai robotics automation news Autonomous robots digital twins
Biomimicry: The 'Final Piece' for Humanoid Robots?

Biomimicry: The 'Final Piece' for Humanoid Robots?

Chinese companies are increasingly turning to biomimicry to advance the development of humanoid robots, with the goal of creating machines that can not only look like humans but also possess the ability to feel and respond in a human-like manner. This innovative approach marks a significant shift in the robotics industry, moving beyond mere visual resemblance to incorporating sensory and mechanical efficiencies that mimic human capabilities. As this trend gains momentum, it has the potential to redefine the future of robotics, enhancing the interaction between humans and machines. The push for more advanced humanoid robots reflects a broader ambition within the technology sector to integrate more sophisticated functionalities into robotic systems, ultimately aiming for a seamless coexistence with human users.

Humanoid Robots Biomimicry Robotics Materials AI Technology
20 Million Transformations! Stanford Team Develops Thinking Robot Skeleton with Elastic Rods

20 Million Transformations! Stanford Team Develops Thinking Robot Skeleton with Elastic Rods

Researchers at Stanford University have developed an innovative robot skeleton that utilizes six elastic rods and 3D-printed frames, enabling it to transform into 20 million distinct shapes without the need for motors or electronic components. This groundbreaking advancement in soft robotics and programmable materials was unveiled recently, showcasing the potential for more versatile and adaptive robotic systems. The team's work aims to enhance the functionality and application of soft robotics, paving the way for future developments in the field. By eliminating traditional mechanical parts, the robot skeleton demonstrates a novel approach to design and engineering, which could lead to significant improvements in how robots interact with their environments.

Soft Robotics Programmable Materials Elastic Structures Mechanical Engineering
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