Industry Briefing
A single destination for timely, editor-curated robotics news from around the world.
Video Friday: A Robot Hand With Artificial Muscles and Tendons
IEEE Spectrum robotics has released its weekly roundup of notable robotics videos and a calendar of upcoming events, including the International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA) scheduled for June 1-5, 2026, in Vienna. This week's highlights feature advancements in biomimetic design, showcasing a printed hand that integrates soft and rigid components with artificial muscles, enhancing our understanding of natural kinematic structures. Boston Dynamics product managers reflect on classic robots, including LittleDog, which contributed to legged locomotion research over a decade ago. Additionally, DRAGON Lab has introduced a new trajectory planning method for floating-based articulated robots, facilitating exploration in complex environments. Their OmniPlanner tool has been tested extensively across various terrains, including underground mines and forests. The FZI Research Center, in collaboration with ETH Zurich and other institutions, has made strides in preparing for lunar missions by testing cooperative autonomous multirobot teams outdoors. Meanwhile, advancements in humanoid robotics are being discussed, with Kamel Saidi from NIST emphasizing the importance of performance standards for broader adoption. In academia, Junyao Shi from UPenn's GRASP lab will address the challenges of building general-purpose robots, focusing on how human data and foundation models can bridge existing gaps in robotics. This ongoing exploration of robotics technology underscores the field's rapid evolution and its potential impact on various sectors.
Humanoid-robots Video-friday Underwater-robots Bipedal-robots Robot-videos
MIT and Polytechnic University of Bari Develop Breakthrough Artificial Muscles
A team of researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and the Polytechnic University of Bari has developed an innovative artificial muscle that measures just 2mm in diameter yet can lift an impressive 200 times its own weight. This breakthrough, achieved in October 2023, introduces an electrofluidic fiber muscle that can be integrated into 'power fabrics' designed for robotic applications. The new muscle technology boasts high power density and rapid response capabilities, eliminating the need for external liquid storage, which enhances its efficiency and versatility in various robotic systems. This advancement could significantly impact the field of robotics, enabling more powerful and responsive machines.
Artificial Muscles Soft Robotics Wearable Technology Electrofluidic Systems
Air-powered artificial muscles could help robots lift 100 times their weight
Researchers at Arizona State University are pioneering the development of bio-inspired robotic "muscles" designed to enhance the capabilities of robots. These innovative muscles will allow robots to function in extreme conditions, such as boiling water, and navigate abrasive surfaces, overcoming obstacles that typically hinder traditional motorized robots. The new technology promises to create robots that are not only lighter and smaller but also capable of lifting weights up to 100 times their own mass without reliance on external power sources. This advancement marks a significant step forward in robotics, potentially transforming how robots can be utilized in various challenging environments.
Robotics
A flexible lens controlled by light-activated artificial muscles promises to let soft machines see
Researchers at the Georgia Institute of Technology have developed an innovative artificial eye designed to enhance the vision capabilities of soft robots. This adaptive lens, inspired by the human eye, is made from a soft, light-responsive material that allows for improved visual perception. The project, led by biomedical engineering experts Corey Zheng and Shu Jia, aims to bridge the gap between robotics and biological systems, enabling robots to interact more effectively with their environments. The development of this technology could significantly advance the field of robotics, particularly in applications requiring nuanced visual processing.
Arizona State University Develops Innovative HARP Artificial Muscle for Versatile Applications
A research team led by Professor Sun Jiefeng at Arizona State University has developed a new artificial muscle structure known as HARP (Helical Anisotropic Reinforced Actuator). Unlike traditional artificial muscles that compromise on performance, HARP offers modularity and flexibility, allowing for adjustments in materials and design parameters to meet various application needs. This innovation is significant as it addresses the limitations of existing artificial muscles, which often excel in specific scenarios but struggle to meet multiple requirements simultaneously. HARP achieves an impressive power density of 1.93 kW/kg, a contraction rate of up to 75%, and the ability to lift weights up to 100 times its own weight, making it suitable for diverse and complex applications. Looking ahead, the HARP's modular design allows for customization and optimization of its components, enhancing its adaptability in extreme environments. The research team demonstrated HARP's durability in wear resistance tests, showcasing its potential for reliable operation in harsh industrial settings. No further timeline was disclosed at the time of publication.
Artificial Muscles Robotics Modular Design Self-Healing Materials
PNAS: This Soft Robot Transforms in Water, Boosting Swimming Speed by 780% and Capable of Rolling, Climbing, and Pulling Heavy Loads
Researchers at Caltech have unveiled AdaptBot, an innovative amphibious soft robot that can transform its shape in response to environmental stimuli. Utilizing light-driven artificial muscles and rapidly expanding hydrogels, AdaptBot demonstrates exceptional versatility, enabling it to transition effortlessly between land and water. This groundbreaking development showcases remarkable multi-modal movement capabilities, highlighting the potential for advanced robotics in diverse environments.
Soft Robotics Amphibious Robots Artificial Muscles Hydrogels Adaptive Robotics
Electrofluidic fiber muscles could enable silent robotic systems
Researchers at the MIT Media Lab and Politecnico di Bari in Italy have made significant advancements in the field of robotics and prosthetics by developing new artificial muscle fibers that closely mimic the unique capabilities of natural muscles. This breakthrough addresses long-standing challenges faced by engineers in replicating the strength, rapid response, scalability, and control found in biological systems. The innovation promises to enhance the performance of robotic devices and prosthetic limbs, potentially improving their functionality and user experience. This development marks a notable step forward in creating more effective and responsive artificial muscles, which could revolutionize the way machines interact with their environments and assist individuals with mobility impairments.
Robotics
Video Friday: Beep! Beep! Roadrunner Bipedal Bot Breaks the Mold
IEEE Spectrum robotics has released its weekly roundup of notable robotics videos and events. Among the highlights is the introduction of "Roadrunner," a new bipedal wheeled robot prototype that can switch between various locomotion modes, designed for enhanced navigation. Weighing approximately 15 kg, it features symmetric legs that can adapt for obstacle avoidance and movement management. NASA has announced two ambitious missions: SkyFall, which will deploy next-generation helicopters on Mars to scout landing sites and map subsurface water ice, and MoonFall, aimed at preparing for future Artemis missions by sending drones to explore the lunar South Pole. These drones will operate independently for 14 Earth days, surveying challenging terrains. In research advancements, a team from MIT has developed Electrofluidic Fiber Muscles, a new class of soft and flexible artificial muscles for robots and wearables, promising improved agility and integration into textiles. Additionally, the open-source quadruped robot MEVIUS2 has been unveiled, capable of climbing stairs and steep slopes. Other innovations include a wristband from MIT that allows users to control a robotic hand through their own movements, and a cooking robot from Zhejiang Lab that autonomously processes ingredients and performs cooking tasks with high precision. The CMU Robotics Institute is set to host a seminar by Hadas Kress-Gazit from Cornell, focusing on the role of formal methods in robotics amidst the rise of big data.
Video-friday Nasa Bipedal-robots Quadruped-robots Artificial-muscles Humanoid-robots
ETH Zurich's Breakthrough: Highly Biomimetic Pneumatic Muscle Robotic Hand Replicating Human Anatomy
Researchers from ETH Zurich have unveiled a groundbreaking robotic hand that mimics human anatomy, utilizing advanced 3D printing techniques and 22 independently controlled pneumatic artificial muscles. This innovative development, which was announced recently, aims to significantly improve dexterity and adaptability in robotic applications. The design is rooted in detailed human anatomical data, allowing the robotic hand to perform a wide range of tasks with precision. The project is poised to advance the fields of prosthetics and enhance collaboration between humans and robots, addressing the growing need for more versatile and functional robotic systems in various sectors.
Soft Robotics Pneumatic Actuators 3D Printing Prosthetics Biomimicry
Robots' 'Muscles' Can Now Self-Regulate Force: Bionic Exoskeleton Tendon Featured in Science Advances
Researchers from various Chinese universities have unveiled ExoTendon, an innovative bionic exoskeleton tendon designed to mimic human muscle sensors. This groundbreaking development enables robotic muscles to autonomously adjust their force, which is expected to greatly improve walking balance and speed for stroke patients. The project highlights the potential for advanced rehabilitation technologies to enhance mobility and quality of life for individuals recovering from strokes. The announcement comes as part of ongoing efforts to integrate robotics and healthcare, showcasing how technology can address specific medical challenges.
Bionic Exoskeletons Artificial Muscles Rehabilitation Technology Biomedical Engineering
World's First Muscle-Driven Robot Successfully Completes Sim-to-Real Transfer!
A research team has made significant strides in the field of muscle-driven robotics by successfully transitioning a four-degree-of-freedom pneumatic artificial muscle robot from a simulated environment to real-world application. This achievement, announced recently, marks a pivotal moment in overcoming longstanding challenges associated with modeling complex dynamics in robotic systems. The development aims to enhance the safety and efficiency of robotics, potentially revolutionizing applications across various industries. By addressing these intricate dynamics, the team hopes to pave the way for more advanced and reliable robotic technologies in the future.
Muscle-Driven Robots Robotics Technology Sim-to-Real Transfer Artificial Muscles
The Most Terrifying Robot Unveils New Version: Evolving from 'Twitching Corpse' to Standing Upright, Next Step is Entering Your Home
Clone Robotics has unveiled its newest humanoid robots, the Clone: Torso 3 and a full-sized standing Clone Robot, showcasing significant advancements in robotics technology. The introduction of these models, announced recently, highlights improvements in joint feedback and the incorporation of internal valves, which are crucial for achieving more anatomically accurate movements that closely resemble human motion. This development aims to enhance the functionality and realism of humanoid robots, potentially expanding their applications in various fields, including healthcare, entertainment, and research. By pushing the boundaries of robotic capabilities, Clone Robotics is positioning itself at the forefront of innovation in the robotics industry.
Humanoid Robots Robotics Technology Artificial Muscles Robot Development
Limited to 279 Units, A Tribute to 'Westworld'? This Company is Creating Realistic Bionic Humanoid Robots
Clone Robotics, a Polish startup specializing in humanoid robotics, has introduced its latest prototype, the Clone Torso 3. This innovative model showcases advanced muscle technology and improved feedback capabilities, marking a significant advancement in the field. The company aims to release a limited number of these humanoid robots for home use, reflecting its commitment to pushing the boundaries of bionic innovation. The unveiling of Clone Torso 3 highlights the growing interest and potential applications of humanoid robots in everyday life.
Humanoid Robots Bionic Technology Robotics Innovation Artificial Muscles
New smart artificial muscle could bring human-like feedback to humanoid robot
A team of researchers has successfully developed an advanced artificial muscle that closely replicates the functionality of biological muscle-tendon systems. This innovative technology was created to enhance the performance and versatility of robotic systems, potentially revolutionizing fields such as prosthetics and robotics. The breakthrough was achieved through a combination of materials science and engineering techniques, allowing the artificial muscle to exhibit remarkable strength and flexibility. The research was conducted at a prominent university and has garnered attention for its potential applications in creating more lifelike and responsive robotic limbs. By mimicking the natural movement and adaptability of human muscles, this development aims to improve the quality of life for individuals relying on prosthetic devices and to advance the capabilities of robotic systems in various industries.
A new type of electrically driven artificial muscle fiber
Researchers have developed electrofluidic fibers that replicate the natural bundling of muscle fibers, a breakthrough that could revolutionize the design of compact and silent robotic systems as well as prosthetics. This innovative technology was unveiled in a recent study aimed at enhancing the functionality and efficiency of robotic and prosthetic devices. By mimicking the structure and behavior of biological muscles, these fibers offer the potential for more responsive and adaptable machines. The advancement is particularly significant as it addresses the growing demand for quieter and more efficient robotic solutions in various applications, from medical devices to industrial automation. The research team employed advanced materials and engineering techniques to create these fibers, which could lead to a new generation of devices that are not only more effective but also more closely aligned with human movement. This development marks a promising step forward in the integration of robotics into everyday life, providing users with improved mobility and interaction capabilities.
Research Invention Robotics Bioinspiration Fluid dynamics Media Lab
Video Friday: This Floor Lamp Will Do Your Chores
IEEE Spectrum robotics has released its weekly roundup of notable robotics videos, along with a calendar of upcoming events in the field. Key events include the International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA) scheduled for June 1-5, 2026, in Vienna, and the Robotics Science and Systems (RSS) conference from July 13-17, 2026, in Sydney. Among the highlights is Lume, a sculptural floor lamp that reportedly can perform household chores such as making beds and folding laundry, though skepticism surrounds its capabilities due to the presentation of its functionality in promotional materials. Additionally, researchers from MIT Media Lab and Politecnico di Bari have introduced Electrofluidic Fiber Muscles, a new type of artificial muscle that is soft and flexible, utilizing electric fields to operate silently without external pumps. Another innovation is GEN-1, a general-purpose AI model that significantly improves success rates in physical tasks and enhances speed, marking a step towards achieving generalist intelligence in robotics. The report also discusses advancements in legged manipulators, which face challenges in interacting with diverse articulated objects, and highlights the development of Tether, a system for autonomous interactive play that enhances policy learning through efficient data generation. As the robotics community continues to innovate, these developments signal exciting possibilities for the future of robotics applications.
Home-robots Video-friday Artificial-muscle Agricultural-robots Robot-ai Quadruped-robots
XPeng unveils new IRON humanoid robot with full-solid-state battery and AI brain
At the 2025 XPeng Tech Day, Chinese electric vehicle manufacturer XPeng introduced its latest innovation, the IRON humanoid robot, which it claims to be the most human-like robot to date. The IRON robot is designed with an advanced bionic structure that mimics human anatomy, featuring a flexible spine, synthetic muscles, and soft full-body skin. Its hands boast 22 degrees of freedom, allowing for intricate movements. This unveiling marks a significant step in robotics, showcasing XPeng's commitment to integrating advanced technology into everyday life. The event highlights the company's vision to enhance human-robot interaction and push the boundaries of artificial intelligence and robotics.
News FeedRobotics needs a service framework.
RSF defines a common language for robot service capability, lifecycle operations, certification pathways, and service-provider networks.
