Industry Briefing
A single destination for timely, editor-curated robotics news from around the world.
Pakistan gives foreign banks an edge in shift to Islamic finance
FinancePakistan gives foreign banks an edge in shift to Islamic financeDomestic lenders required to convert to sharia-compliant model from 2028One currency, two banking systems. Pakistan's banks must all offer sharia-compliant services from 2028, but foreign banks will be able to continue offering non-Islamic services alongside -- giving them a possible advantage. © ReutersADNAN AAMIRJuly 7, 2026 14:31 JSTISLAMABAD -- In the run-up to its banking reform toward Islamic banking, the Pakistani government has decided to require domestically owned banks to operate under a fully sharia-compliant model from 2028 to eliminate interest-based finance.Read NextEnergyPakistan approves final link in 1,600-km national oil pipelineFinanceBangladesh bets $3.2bn to avert a banking crisis but reforms elusiveBusiness trendsPakistani gig workers' exports to hit record high but AI threats loomCommoditiesIndian families scale back on gold for weddings as prices hover near highsEnergyBangladesh power cuts deepen as government struggles to pay billsFood & BeverageIndia's sugar industry likely to exit exports and exist for ethanolDefensePakistan unfazed by Afghan-Russian military pact, say officialsTradeChinese firms brace for new EU rules as trade deficit tops $1bn a dayInternational relationsBangladesh courts China to drive infrastructure and trade pushBusiness dealsPakistan offers up 3 state-owned power distributors in privatization pushLatest on FinanceFinanceSingapore's Temasek to raise AI exposure 2.5-fold over 5 yearsFinanceJapan brokerages set sights on US mega-IPOs after strong SpaceX debutFinanceJapan's blockchain-based security tokens to open to foreign investorsSponsored ContentAbout Sponsored ContentThis content was commissioned by Nikkei's Global Business Bureau.
Despite a New Proposal From Iran, Ceasefire Negotiations With US Are in Flux
Iran's Foreign Minister engaged in shuttle diplomacy, arriving in St. Petersburg on Monday for discussions with Russian President Vladimir Putin. This visit follows a weekend of diplomatic meetings in Pakistan and Oman, highlighting Iran's efforts to strengthen ties with key regional allies. The talks are expected to focus on various geopolitical issues, including regional security and economic cooperation, as Iran seeks to bolster its international relationships amid ongoing tensions. The meetings in St. Petersburg represent a strategic move by Iran to enhance its influence and collaboration in the region, particularly in light of shifting global dynamics.
UN Secretary-General Condemns 'Killer Robots': Human Decisions Must Remain Central
During the inaugural UN Global Dialogue on AI Governance held in Geneva, Secretary-General António Guterres urged for a unilateral ban on AI-driven autonomous weapons, describing their development as morally repugnant. He stressed the importance of ensuring that decisions regarding human life remain in human hands, a sentiment reminiscent of historical views expressed by Pope Leo XIII. Guterres' call for regulation stands in stark contrast to the U.S. government's current strategy, which aims to accelerate the integration of AI in military applications. This divergence highlights the escalating ethical debate surrounding the use of artificial intelligence in warfare, raising concerns about the implications of allowing machines to make life-and-death decisions.
AI Ethics Autonomous Weapons Military Technology International Relations
AGIBOT Showcases Humanoid Robotics at the United Nations Headquarters
AGIBOT, a leading Chinese robotics firm, presented its latest humanoid robots at the United Nations Headquarters during a Chinese New Year celebration. The event, which took place recently, featured a variety of performances including live calligraphy, dance, and kung fu, showcasing the cultural richness of the occasion. This demonstration not only highlighted AGIBOT's innovative technology but also marked a significant step in the company's strategy to expand its presence in global markets. By showcasing its advancements in humanoid robotics at such a prestigious venue, AGIBOT aims to reinforce its status as a pioneer in the field.
Humanoid Robotics Technology Innovation International Relations Cultural Events
Home Robot Safety Is All About Relationships
The International Standards Organization (ISO) is in the process of updating its safety requirements for personal care robots, a revision that has not occurred in 12 years. This update comes at a crucial time as manufacturers transition from laboratory prototypes to products designed for real-world domestic environments. The proposed changes focus on hazard identification and risk assessment but lack binding compliance criteria and testing methods to address the complexities of human-robot interactions. Jae-Seong Lee, a technology policy researcher from South Korea's Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, emphasizes that safety in domestic settings is not merely about avoiding collisions; it involves understanding the dynamic relationship between humans and robots. Current standards, such as ISO 13482, acknowledge various hazards but do not fully translate this knowledge into enforceable rules. The challenge lies in ensuring that robots can operate safely in unpredictable home environments, which differ significantly from controlled industrial settings. Moreover, the standards process has been criticized for not adequately representing the perspectives of older adults, who are often the primary users of these robots. Lee warns that if safety assumptions are embedded in products without thorough scrutiny, it could lead to significant risks, including potential injuries. He advocates for a shift in focus from machine-centric safety measurements to a more holistic approach that considers the interactions between humans and robots. This revision aims to address these pressing concerns, although many unresolved issues remain in advisory language rather than binding regulations.
Home-robots Domestic-robots Standards Iso Robot-safety
Japan Pioneered Humanoid Robots—Can It Now Catch China?
“In the future, the relationship between humans and robots will deepen, and the distinction between them will probably disappear.” This prediction, from one of the attendees at the recent Humanoids Summit in Tokyo, might have been unremarkable had it not come directly from an android that was first introduced to the world 20 years ago. Geminoid HI-6 is the sixth-generation of a robot originally designed in 2006. The mechanical twin of Osaka University professor Hiroshi Ishiguro, Geminoid HI-6 is now equipped with a large language model trained on Ishiguro’s own writings and interviews. It has advanced conversational skills and can even have a chat with its creator, an eerie spectacle. But at the Humanoids Summit, Geminoid was one of the few humanoid robots from Japan, the country that pioneered the form factor.While the event in Tokyo only had about 40 robots on display, Chinese systems outnumbered Japanese by roughly three to one. Some Japanese robotics firms were even using Chinese robots in their own technology demonstrations, something that would have been unthinkable in the recent past—one Japanese engineer described the situation as “sad.” The conference was a stark reminder of how Japan has ceded its early lead in humanoid robot development to overseas competitors, and the challenge it now faces to secure a place in an ecosystem increasingly dominated by general-purpose robots powered by AI. Twenty-five years ago, Japan was turning out groundbreaking humanoids that were showstopping in their abilities, but they were not commercialized as practical machines in any meaningful way. Heavily influenced by science fiction and lacking practical applications, they were mostly expensive technology demonstrations that were eventually mothballed. What Japan retains, however, is robotics design and know-how, which it must leverage to be a key player in the rapidly evolving humanoid ecosystem. Learning to Walk—Then Standing StillTo anyone who has seen recent videos of Chinese humanoids doing kung-fu and synchronized acrobatics, as well as half-marathon races, China’s remarkable progress in the field is nothing new. At the Humanoids Summit, Toyota showed a video of its latest basketball-playing robot, and Honda exhibited its latest robot hand, but the full-scale humanoids on the floor were mostly Chinese–the kid-size K1 machines from Booster Robotics of Beijing were dancing to Michael Jackson tunes. The full-scale G1 humanoid from Unitree Robotics of Hangzhou was also doing demos. “You cannot sell these bipedal systems in Japan for safety and compliance reasons,” says Shuichi Nagao, a frequent visitor to China as CTO of Omakase Robotics, a division of Zeals, a Japanese humanoid robot developer. Omakase was exhibiting a G1 modified with an external PC controller, a dextrous hand, a suction-cup manipulator and a sensor “hat” with an extra speaker, mic and camera. “In China, the government is pushing humanoid development. They didn’t have an industry 20 years ago. The people pushing it are young, in their 20s and 30s. It’s a really different mentality out there,” says Nagao. “Big players in Japan are still looking for use cases for humanoids. In China, they’re already doing mass production and reducing the cost, so other countries can’t compete with them anymore.”Another Japanese company showing off G1 bots was summit sponsor GMO AI & Robotics, a subsidiary of Japanese internet company GMO. It’s using the robots in partnership with Japan Airlines to load and unload cargo containers at Tokyo’s Haneda airport. The cargo project is a trial—like many other humanoid experiments—but the fact that Chinese machines have penetrated so far into Japan’s ecosystem upends a long history. In 1973, scientists at Waseda University in Tokyo built WABOT-1, considered the first full-scale humanoid robot and capable of slow bipedal locomotion, grasping objects and simple communication. It inspired Honda’s groundbreaking Asimo humanoid, but it was never commercialized. Asimo was eventually retired in 2022, the year ChatGPT was released. Two years later, Unitree’s G1 went on sale for US $16,000. China’s High Torque Technology Co. showed off its Mini Pi biped, customized with an anime-inspired head, at Humanoids Summit in Tokyo. The regular version is priced at $3,500. Tim HornyakSupply and DemandJapan’s development of humanoids happened before practical applications or widespread demand were in place, but bad timing is only part of the story—Japan also has a history of developing technologies that might appeal to domestic consumers but not necessarily those overseas. For example, decades after they first appeared, its highly engineered, multifunction toilets have only recently found a following abroad. Japan’s humanoid prowess was partly built on the back of its legendary industrial automation, yet even that stronghold has eroded. Ani Kelkar, a partner from McKinsey & Company in Boston who produces analytical reports about the robotics industry, told the summit audience that while Japan occupied the top spot in the world in manufacturing robot density (the number of multipurpose industrial robots in operation per 10,000 employees) from at least 1994 to 2009, it then slipped to second in 2014, third in 2019 and fifth in 2024. In that year, South Korea was at the top of the leaderboard with a robot density of 1,220 compared to Japan’s 446. The International Federation of Robotics estimates China now has the most operational industrial robots in the world, with around 2 million total units, approximately 4.5 times more than Japan. “The annual installation numbers are impressive too: 54 percent of all robots installed worldwide in 2024 were deployed in China,” the IFR said in a release in April 2026. “I think the loss of Japanese leadership is more to do with the rise of China as a manufacturing powerhouse including for sectors that Japan had high export levels,” Kelkar said in an email interview. “The recovery has not yet happened as Japan ‘missed’ the rapid acceleration in AI for robotics and is now playing catchup.”How Japan Can Adapt Kelkar believes Japan has a US $100 billion opportunity in general-purpose robotics, which are machines that can perform a wide variety of tasks, and it cannot rely on the slower-growing industrial robot market, which is centered on factory machines that do one simple and predictable task like welding car parts. He points to a McKinsey white paper suggesting that while Japan has much of the hardware and technology experience needed to support general purpose robot development, it must change its strategy to capture more share in AI, software, data collection and robotics platforms.Tetsuya Ogata is a professor of engineering and director of the Institute for AI and Robotics at Waseda University, the birthplace of humanoids in Japan. He briefed the summit on how a nonprofit he chairs, the AI Robot Association (AIRoA), is working with Toyota and other members to develop foundational technologies for collaborative use. For instance, AIRoA has collected some 80,000 hours of data on remote operation of mobile manipulators, and Ogata believes it’s the largest dataset of its kind. Using the data, it built and verified Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models, and it has also started data collection for dual-arm mobile manipulation. In an interview, Ogata acknowledged Japan’s struggle to find its place in the changing landscape. “The world of AI is inherently a game of scale,” says Ogata. “Therefore, Japan’s absolute prerequisite is to secure a competitive baseline of scale—in data, computing resources, and talent. Beyond that, what I consider most critical is a mindset shift: rather than trying to hoard scale within a single nation or company, we must grow stronger by collaborating with a diverse ecosystem of domestic and international players.” Specifically, this means creating a ‘collaborative domain’ to address data—the single biggest bottleneck—through industry-wide cooperation rather than data-siloing. By collectively nurturing a pre-competitive, shared data infrastructure and foundation model, individual companies can then compete on top of it with their own applications. “By offering this open ‘data ecosystem’ to the world, we can engage global players and establish a ‘third pole’ alongside the US and China,” says Ogata. “I believe this is how Japan can reclaim its global presence.”In 1999, Japan introduced the world’s first mobile internet services platform. But being first didn’t turn Japan into a smartphone manufacturing or design center—it’s now merely a supplier of parts to other countries who are leading the smartphone industry. If Japan can avoid a repeat of that experience and successfully deregulate, diversity, and commercialize its original humanoid dreams, it stands a better chance of influencing the direction of the industry and reaping billions in value. As automobiles and electronics were pillars of Japan’s industrial strategy in the last century, Japan could make humanoid robots one of its key value generators in the 21st century, an approach that would not only deliver economic benefits but give Japan greater clout in how the industry will evolve. Just like Japanese cars, electronics, and even toilets, Japanese humanoids could stand for craftsmanship and reliability. It’s a legacy that Japan can’t afford to give up.
Japan Robotics Humanoids Humanoid-robots
China Targets U.S. Rare Earths Firms in Response to Pentagon List
In a significant development this month, the Pentagon announced the inclusion of several major Chinese companies on a list of entities allegedly supporting the Chinese military. This decision has prompted a swift reaction from Beijing, which condemned the move as an unjustified attack on its businesses. The Chinese government has expressed concerns that such actions could escalate tensions between the two nations, further complicating an already fraught relationship. The Pentagon's actions are part of a broader strategy to counter perceived threats from China, reflecting ongoing geopolitical rivalries. As the situation unfolds, both countries are navigating a complex landscape of economic and military considerations, with potential implications for international trade and security.
Microsoft Makes Big AI Inroads in China by Selling OpenAI Models
Microsoft Corp. has established a significant presence in the Chinese market by selling artificial intelligence models to local companies, even amid escalating tensions between the United States and China regarding AI technology. This strategic move highlights Microsoft's commitment to expanding its business operations in a region that is increasingly competitive in the tech sector. The company's decision to engage with Chinese enterprises comes at a time when both nations are vying for dominance in AI development, raising questions about the implications of such collaborations. By providing advanced AI solutions, Microsoft aims to capitalize on the growing demand for innovative technologies in China, while navigating the complex geopolitical landscape that influences international business relations.
NMS:MSFT
Harriet having it all
Harriet Latham Robinson, a distinguished molecular biologist and alumna of Boston University, has made significant contributions to her field while also nurturing personal relationships and pursuing adventurous experiences. Throughout her career, which spans several decades, Robinson has engaged in groundbreaking research that has influenced the understanding of molecular biology, earning her recognition both in the United States and internationally, including in Moscow. Her journey reflects a unique blend of professional dedication and a commitment to maintaining a rich personal life, showcasing how one can thrive in a demanding scientific career while also valuing family and friendships. Robinson's story serves as an inspiration to many in the scientific community, illustrating the balance between work and personal fulfillment.
Profile Alumni/ae Biology Cancer Vaccines History of science
Israel rebuke supposed exclusion from Eurosatory
An Israeli Ministry of Defence spokesperson has announced that representatives from Israel will not be participating in the upcoming Eurosatory arms fair. This event, which is set to take place in Paris, is one of the world's largest exhibitions dedicated to land and air defense and security. The exclusion of Israeli officials from the fair has raised concerns regarding the implications for international defense collaborations and the visibility of Israeli defense technologies. The decision appears to stem from ongoing geopolitical tensions and the broader context of Israel's relations with other nations. As the fair approaches, the Israeli Ministry of Defence is likely to seek alternative avenues to showcase its defense capabilities and engage with global partners.
News
Malaysian defense minister publicly slams Norway for cancelled missile sale
At the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore, Malaysian Defense Minister Mohamed Khaled Nordin expressed concerns regarding Norway's recent actions, which he described as escalating beyond a mere bilateral contract dispute. He emphasized that this situation poses significant questions about the reliability of international agreements and the integrity of strategic partnerships. Nordin's remarks highlight the growing unease among nations regarding trust in diplomatic relations, particularly in light of recent developments that may undermine collaborative efforts on a global scale.
Global Naval Warfare Asia Europe Indo-Pacific Kongsberg
Trump Declares He Is Lifting The Naval Blockade On Iran (Updated)
In a surprising announcement, former President Donald Trump declared the lifting of the naval blockade on Iran, although the specifics of this decision remain unclear. The timing of this declaration has raised questions, particularly as it comes amidst ongoing tensions between the U.S. and Iran. Iranian media outlets have expressed skepticism regarding Trump's claims, indicating a pushback against the narrative that the blockade would be lifted without a formal agreement in place. The motivations behind this sudden shift in policy are not fully understood, leading to speculation about the implications for U.S.-Iran relations. As the situation develops, the international community is closely monitoring the potential impact of this decision on regional stability and diplomatic efforts.
News & Features Around The Globe Drones Iran Middle East Navies
UniStrong Instruments: 15 Years Supplying ABB, Now Racing to Global Robot Sensor Dominance
UniStrong Instruments, a long-standing supplier to ABB for 15 years, has recently achieved UL certification, enhancing its competitive edge in the global robot force-torque sensor market. This certification comes at a crucial time as the company seeks to establish a stronger presence against international competitors in the rapidly evolving industrial manufacturing sector. With this strategic move, UniStrong aims to leverage its established relationship with ABB and its newly acquired certification to expand its market reach and innovate within the industry.
Robotics
Gerald Mies, President and CEO of Estun Robotics Europe, Attends the “Nanjing Day” Event in Stuttgart to Deepen China–Germany Industrial Collaboration through Intelligent Manufacturing
On March 2, the 2026 “Nanjing Day” Economic and Trade Promotion Conference took place in Stuttgart, Germany, showcasing the collaborative efforts of the Nanjing Municipal People’s Government and the Consulate General of the People’s Republic of China in Frankfurt. The conference aimed to strengthen economic ties and promote trade opportunities between Nanjing and German businesses. By highlighting Nanjing's economic potential and investment opportunities, the event sought to attract foreign investment and foster international partnerships. Attendees included government officials, business leaders, and potential investors, who engaged in discussions and networking to explore collaborative ventures. The initiative reflects a broader strategy to enhance Nanjing's global economic presence and encourage bilateral trade relations.
ESTUN AUTOMATION ROBOTICS SERVO SYSTEMS
MediaTek denies $73 billion acquisition by NVIDIA
MediaTek has officially refuted rumors regarding a potential acquisition by NVIDIA for $73 billion, which surfaced following the announcement of their co-developed GB10 super chip. The collaboration between the two companies, focused on CPU and GPU design and advanced packaging technologies, has sparked speculation in the market. Despite the close working relationship, MediaTek emphasized that any acquisition would encounter significant international regulatory challenges.
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Impact Subsea Expands Presence in India with New Distribution Partner, Spry Technocon Pvt. Ltd.
Impact Subsea has appointed Spry Technocon Pvt. Ltd. as its new distributor in India, a move aimed at improving support and accessibility for users in the region. This strategic partnership is expected to enhance the availability of Impact Subsea's products and services, thereby catering to the growing demand for advanced underwater technology in India. The announcement comes as part of Impact Subsea's ongoing efforts to expand its market presence and strengthen customer relationships in key international markets.
impact subsea india distribution partner spry technocon pvt. ltd.Robotics needs a service framework.
RSF defines a common language for robot service capability, lifecycle operations, certification pathways, and service-provider networks.
